@PraDa
Would it be a good ploy to nibble at Nifty/ETF around 4500 Nifty or do you foresee a Japan like situation. Do you have the idea whether Japanese Nikkei earnings went down and hence the long bear market or is there any other reason?
I came across an article by the incoming Gov. of the RBI where he has argued for increasing interest rates to improve the US economy. Of course Krugmann & his ilk are arguing for more monetary stimulus. So I do not expect him to decrease interest rates. On the contrary he will be forced to increase interest rates to prevent the rupee from collapsing. This will chew up growth in the short term & push the govt. to the wall. Only then will some sanity return to their policy stance.
Ridhim Desai gave a very good interview today on CNBC & his points reinforced what I have been feeling all along.
My views are as follows:-
1. Over the past 6 years the govt. has been merillly spending money on programs (NREGA & Fuel subsidies) that did not create assets or long term capabilities. This was masked when the economy was doing well but the bills are now coming due in the form of high deficits.
2. Policy actions over the years have lead to a steady erosion of manufacturing activity which has been substituted by imports.
A classic case - the sticks used to make aggarbattis are now imported from China(at 25% higher cost) because the rules now framed do not allow for easy transportation of the indian bamboo sticks. So add Rs. 100 Cr to the CAD.!!
3. Real interest rates are negative & this is affecting the poor & lower middle class. So domestic savings have been diverted to gold as a hedge against inflation & depreciation of the rupee. Naturally the CAD gets clobbered.
4. An artificial price boom has been created in the real estate sector & has also tied up a lot of income (as EMIs) of the middle class.
5. Capex cycle has stopped & so no new incremental economic activity is taking place. Only Services & Agriculture were growing & possibly with the rupee fall & good monsoons we will see these 2 sectors continue to do
comparitively well.
6. The remedies for all the problems are within our grasp. But it will require a resetting of thinking on the part of the govt. But this present dispensation only believes in splurging money on fancy schemes with poor record of actual effectiveness & efficiency.
Coming to Japan - their demographics were different. The have an aging population & interest rates effectively kept at Zero. Inflation was virtually non existent. So people preferred to amass savings & postpone consumption as they had to save for their retirement. Also the structural issues of their bank bubble & Real Estate Bubble were never properly tackled. But Abbe is going down an un-chartered path with his policy of massive stimulus. Could be risky as their overall debt is pretty much excess as it is.
Compared to the western economies our debt position is much better @ around 60-80% of GDP. Not to mention the largest holding of physical gold in the world, mainly in private hands. The main issue is that we have tied ourselves into knots due to policy mis-steps. Also our actual consumption levels are so pathetic that it is essential for us to have high growth to keep social tensions under control. The govt. has started taking some corrective steps, but these will take some time to filter down to the economy. So hopefully the next govt. will get the benefit of these steps & build on the momentum.
I am looking at improvement in the Economy only from mid 2014. Till then it may make sense to park your money in FDs & debt. Do not sell good stocks in panic. I have seen many dramatic reversals of sentiment & at taht time it becomes virtually impossible to catch the stocks on the rebound.
p.s. : If anybody wants the Rangarajan article pls. pm me ur email & I will send it across. it is a PDF & I Could not attach it here.